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Melancholic Temperament

Melancholic temperament
​The Melancholic is one of the two introvert temperaments.

Melancholics are creative, capable, lovely people. They are sensitive and loyal and have an appreciation of life. They have high standards, are analytical, self-sacrificing and often talented. 

​However, they can be negative and struggle to see their own qualities – however much other people praise them. If they have a good day filled with 10 positive things, the one thing that went wrong will change their mood. Their high standards can tip over into an over-the-top perfectionism that creates pressure for themselves and others around them. If they go to a social event their analytical minds will go round on all the things they got wrong and how silly they made themselves look and their wonderful sensitivity can soon become subjective.

​The Melancholic needs to be taught to be sensitive to others - not to himself.

HCC Podcast 3: Understanding the introvert temperaments
Shealan is conducting a series of interviews with John to explore the importance of understanding yourself and your temperaments. In the third episode John outlines the traits of the two introvert temperaments - the Melancholic and Phlegmatic - and gives a brief explanation of the 'Double introvert' temperament combination.
​Click here to download the podcast 'Understanding the introvert temperaments.

HCC Podcast 8: You have an introvert - live in it!
​In this podcast John explains the value of the introvert temperament, the important of living from our introvert and how to make that transition.

​​​Click here to download the podcast 'You have an introvert - live in it!'

Melancholic strengths

* Loyal - does not make friends easily but is faithful when a true friend is found
* Gifted - often with exceptional talent
* Creative - can take many forms - music, art, home-making, DIY etc
​* Aesthetic - appreciation of what is good and beautiful
* Sensitive - ability to hone in on what others would miss and feel things keenly
* Analytical - always working things out, seeking to understand
* Principled - has a clear picture of the way things should be
* Perfectionist - no room for error
​* Self-sacrificing - ability to give himself away
Melancholic weaknesses
​
* Moody - subject to his emotions
* Rigid - inflexible because there is security in familiarity!
* Critical - tends to see what is wrong in a person or situation
* Negative - always sees the negatives before the positives
* Revengeful - strong sense of justice turned nasty
* Unsociable - happy with his own company - at least it's not      threatening or demanding!
* Impractical - emotions can impair judgements
* Subjective - turns it all back on himself
​* Self-absorbed - indulges his emotions

Summary
  • The Melancholic can be a lovely person with depths of quality and creativity. He is capable of making valuable contributions to all aspects of life.
  • The key is in getting into his world, taking his hand and giving him the worth and confidence to use what God has given him.
  • For his part he needs the will to use the abilities that God has given him and not hide behind his negative view of himself.
  • Encourage a Melancholic to develop a deep relationship with the Lord at an early age and he will find stability and security.
  • Where there is damage, change will not occur overnight but if you stick with such a person you will gain a good friend.
The key question for a Melancholic is ‘how much am I worth?’ If the answer is ‘not much’ or even ‘nothing’ then depression can easily be the result. The Melancholic is capable of experiencing deep depression and is also the temperament that can suffer from ME/CFS. 

A Melancholic needs to feel secure and to find their value through relationship with God and good positive relationships with those around them. It is important for them to talk and share their feelings rather than isolating themselves and also to use their natural creativity as an expression of who they are.

To explore the Melancholic temperament in more depth, from the perspective of what a Melancholic child needs as they are growing up click here. 

Melancholic key concepts
  • How much are you worth?
  • Sensitive – but to whom?
  • Talk – don’t isolate yourself
  • Use your creativity – it is an expression of who you are

To discover how the Melancholic temperament interacts with the other temperaments and explore the temperament blends in more detail click below:
  • Temperament interactions
  • Choleric - Melancholic
  • Phlegmatic - Melancholic (Double introvert)
  • Sanguine - Melancholic

Further reading
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Bible study: ​Thomas' Trust

The disciple Thomas was a Double Introvert. We know very little about Thomas, but what we do know gives a real insight into his character. Jesus chose him to be one of his disciples and entrusted the ongoing work of the church to him. This should encourage all Double Introverts who can so easily doubt their value. Thomas' Trust contains a biblical study of Thomas' character and how Jesus taught him to trust.

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Bible study: John's Joy

The Apostle John, author of John's gospel, the three letters of John and the Book of Revelation, had the Choleric Melancholic temperament. John's Joy presents a biblical study of John's character and how Jesus walked with him and encouraged him to live in all of who he was. It is a great encouragement and source of hope for those with the Choleric Melancholic temperament, and for those who know and love someone with this temperament, as they seek to serve the Lord. ​

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Article: Moving from extrovert to introvert

​John shares practical advice on how to move from our extrovert to introvert temperament and thereby live fully in both temperaments.

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​Article: How the Sanguine temperament interacts with the introvert temperaments 

Further insights into how the Sanguine temperament interacts with both the Melancholic and Phlegmatic introvert temperaments.

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​​Article: Understanding temperaments - strengths and weaknesses 

An exploration of the strengths and weaknesses of each temperament and how these principles work out in practice for the Sanguine Melancholic.


Return to - Understanding temperaments
Go to - Phlegmatic - Choleric - Sanguine 
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  • Home
  • Church Community
    • HCC meetings
    • About HCC
    • Our history
    • What is church?
  • Teaching
    • Sunday talks
    • Bible study
    • Bible Insights
    • John's notebook
    • Tim's notebook
    • Merle's reflections
    • Articles
  • Understanding Yourself
    • Understanding Yourself Podcasts
    • Introduction to understanding
    • Understanding temperaments
    • Understanding identity
    • Understanding anxiety
    • Understanding depression
    • Understanding ME/CFS
    • Understanding how to help others
  • Courses
    • Understanding Children course
    • Understanding Yourself courses